2004 Summer Institute | Summer Institute Projects 2004 | Susan Walters - Project Home



Machiavelli: The Prince
A teaching Activity for World History/ Western Civilization (9th, 10th grades)

 

Susan Walters
 

 
  TEACHER DIRECTIONS STUDENT DIRECTIONS  

This lesson is designed to teach general education students about the writings of Machiavelli from The Prince. Depending upon the length of the class period and whether work is done in class or at home, this activity should take anywhere from two to four class periods.

I did this with my class, and it was extraordinarily successful.  The students were amazed at how relevant Machiavelli’s information was to the way governments are run today, and we could have discussed much longer than we did.  I feel that the class had a very good understanding of Machiavelli by the time we were done.

   TEACHER DIRECTIONS:

1.       Divide the text of The Prince into as many sections as there are students in the class.  I created twenty-one reading packets, as follows:

1.   Letter, Chapters 1 and 2
2.   Chapter 3 first half
3.   Chapter 3 second half
4.   Chapters 4 and 5
5.   Chapter6
6.   Chapter 7
7.   Chapter 8
8.   Chapter 9
9.   Chapters 10, 11
10. Chapter 12
11. Chapters 13 and 14
12.  Chapters 15 and 16
13.  Chapters 17 and 18
14.  Chapter 19 first half
15.  Chapter 19 second half
16.  Chapter 20
17.  Chapters 21, 22
18.  Chapters 23, 24
19.  Chapter 25
20.  Chapter 26
21.  Chapter 27

2.         Individualize the student directions for the type of class you have (independent learners, lower level, etc.).

3.         Begin class with a brief lecture about the background of Machiavelli.  Be sure to include his personal history, the reasons for his creating this document, and the significance of it.  Make sure the students understand that this is the first political science treatise, separating the principles of morality from the reality of government.

4.         Distribute and assign the reading and poster assignment.  Once students have read and taken notes on their reading, they are to create their poster.

5.         Give this class period and the subsequent class period to complete the reading and create the poster.  If you prefer (especially if time is an issue) you may assign this for homework and begin the presentations in the next class period.

6.         When the posters are due, have the students present, in chronological order, their section of the book.  Students will tell the class what their reading was about (a general summary in their own words), read their quote and explain why they selected it, and relate their reading to modern politics.  This can lead to an excellent discussion of the relevance of Machiavelli to today, as most of the points he makes can be discussed in light of modern world and American politics and governments.  The presentations can take up to two class periods, especially if you allow for discussion with every point.

7.   When students are finished with the presentations, have them spend 10 minutes or so writing a summary of what they saw as the most important and relevant information Machiavelli had to say about government.  Share.

 

back to top

STUDENT DIRECTIONS:

The Prince is one of the most famous written works from the Renaissance and is widely considered to be the first political science treatise.  Today we are going to look at just what Machiavelli said in this document.

Each of you will be given an excerpt from this book.  You are to read it carefully, making notes as you read.  Please don’t write on the text copy, as you will be turning it in when you are done.  Once you have finished reading your excerpt, you are to do the following on a half-sheet of poster paper:

If you had ONE chapter (or a fragment of a chapter) to read

1. Write the number and title of the chapter at the top of the paper.

2. Write a 5-7 sentence summary of the most important points Machiavelli is making in this section.  Also, be really sure you understand it because you will be explaining it to your classmates.

3. Select one quote from the reading that you feel best summarizes Machiavelli’s point in this reading.

4. Draw a central diagram, which illustrates your excerpt.  Be sure you write a caption for this illustration.

5. Finally, consider what relevance this excerpt has to politics today.  Summarize your thoughts in a sentence or two.

6. Be prepared to share this poster with the class, so be able to explain the content of your excerpt and your illustration.  Also, you will be reading your quote, so make sure you can pronounce all of the words in it and know what they all mean.

 

back to top

If you had TWO or more chapters to read

1. Divide your paper into sections for each chapter you read.  (The person who had the very first section may incorporate the first and second chapters into one section) 

2. Write the number and title of each chapter at the top of its section.

3. For each, write a 2-3 sentence summary of the most important points Machiavelli is making in this section.

4. For each, select one quote from the reading that you feel best summarizes Machiavelli’s point in this chapter.

5. Consider the relevance of each excerpt to politics today.  Summarize your thoughts in a sentence or two.

6. Be prepared to share this poster with the class, so be able to explain the content of your excerpt and your illustration.  Also, you will be reading your quote, so make sure you can pronounce all of the words in it and know what they all mean.

 

back to top

   
 
           
 
 

 

 
 
 
 
   
   
 
           
           
           
           
           


Designed & maintained by Unique Customs WebWorks. Updated 2/12/05. Questions & comments: Webmaster.